The
days of one-size-fits-all housing are long over. Today’s home buyers
want a home designed with their needs in mind. The goal of adapting
your home to fit your life requires more forethought, more
organization and more tough questions at the beginning of the design
process. By focusing on creating homes that fit a specific phase of
life as well as planning homes that can be adapted along the way, area
architects are taking home design to the next level.
Flexibility:Young professionals focus on the future
Home buyers seeking to build or buy their first home or condo might
wish they had a crystal ball to see what the future will bring. The
key for young couples is flexibility, says Brian Johnsen, architect
and founding principle of Johnsen Schmaling Architects. "Planning
out what your life will be is a very difficult thing to do," says
Johnsen.
Designing multipurpose, flexible spaces is one way to meet future
needs without anticipating every possibility. "The traditional
home has to be completely rethought," Johnsen says.
One recent Johnsen Schmaling downtown condo project was designed
for young professionals with several thoughts about their future
housing needs, including the possibility of adopting a child or a
parent living with them.
Johnsen says the firm met those needs by creating a day-to-day
prime living zone area with a custom kitchen, dining room and solarium
while creating an adjacent series of rooms, which included the master
suite, master bath and two other rooms that could be used as guest
rooms, a mother-in-law suite or an office or nursery.
"Translucent sliding doors separate the rooms from the primary
space, so each one of those rooms could be adapted to a specific
need," Johnsen says.
Casual living is at the focus for young families as well, says
Chris Frommell, vice president and director of architecture for
Lakeside Development. "There needs to be space for the kids to
unwind, to be close to mom and dad," he says.
Another big trend for families, says Jeff Brady, architectural
designers with B&E Contractors, is the expanded mud room. The
walls of the traditional breezeway between the garage and main living
area have been pushed out to include everything from lockers and
storage spaces to a bench for putting on shoes. Each person in the
family might have their own space for daily storage, from backpacks to
outerwear.
Dale Kolbeck, president of Architectural Homes by Anders, says he
uses a 30-page questionnaire for all new home buyers in order to find
out how the home design can reflect their lifestyles. The
questionnaire covers everything from hobbies to entertaining.
Flexible spaces are important when planning ahead for a growing
family, Frommell says. Some initial unfinished space can be finished
later to create hangouts and space for teenagers and beyond. Bonus
rooms over the garage and lower level spaces are ideal locations to
create more space as the needs of the family change, he says.
"We try to keep the plan as flexible as we possibly can and
look to the future on how different spaces could be reused or even
added on as the family grows," says Kolbeck.
Accessibility:Midlife means attentionto details
Home buyers in midlife have different priorities and needs, and
accessibility is at the top of the list. Whatever the current
lifestyle may be, designing for future needs is important. Whether
caring for an elderly parent or eventually dealing with their own
long-term care needs, designing for future accessibility is best done
at the beginning of the process.
Brady says one particular client focused on two specific needs
during the design process. An avid entertainer, she wanted to make
sure her house was fully equipped for catering services. However, she
also wanted to build a suite for a potential care-giver should she
require in-home care in the future.
The result, Brady says, was a large kitchen that backed up to a
guest wing. The guest wing’s own kitchen, laundry, bathroom and two
bedrooms ensured that the client’s guests and future caregivers
would have their own space.
Important considerations for accessibility are door and hallway
widths, counter height and zero threshold showers. More clearance and
maneuverability in areas such as the kitchen is also important, says
Johnsen. Kitchen cabinets can also be designed with removable bottom
doors, in case a wheelchair-bound person needs to use the space.
Frommell says Lakeside Development has designed a number of homes
with stacked walk-in closets on two floors with a knockout floor
system. While the space serves as storage for now, the design allows
for the addition of a residential elevator. "Will the clients
ever use it? We don’t know, but planning for it structurally is
important," Frommell says.
"We’re seeing more and more accessible design in all
homes," says Kolbeck. "Many people want to age in their own
home, and they want to plan ahead for it." m