In
the 1920s, the Polfuss family living room probably looked much like
any other found in downtown Waukesha with its player piano, record
player and radio. But to the young boy who lived there, it was only
the first of many laboratories that he would use to ultimately invent
both multi-track recording and the solid-body electric guitar.
Though he went on to make an international name for himself as Les
Paul, and still continues to do so in twice-weekly performances in New
York City, throughout 2009 you can experience the journey that sprung
from the mind of the Wizard of Waukesha at Discovery World’s House
of Sound exhibit.
"This is an exhibit that will never — and can never — be
assembled this way again," says Joel Brennan, president and CEO
of Discovery World. "The exhibit includes items from Les’
personal collection that have never been on public display
before."
Long before the line of Gibson guitars that bore his name reached
the market, Paul was tinkering on his own. He experimented with a
variety of approaches and prototypes. The railroad
tie-and-guitar-string combo was ruled out as a little too heavy for
performance use, but its evolution into the basis for a solid body
guitar is clear in those found in the exhibit.
"Everything he created had a name, and we even have Les’
first performing guitar, ‘The Klunker,’" says Brennan.
"And the ‘Les Paulverizer,’ which is a device that goes on
the guitar."
Paul collaborated with Gibson Guitar to release the guitar that
bore his name in 1952. That Gibson 1952 Gold Top, a limited number
which are known to still exist, is on display at the exhibit.
Decades of guitar players have gone on to use Les Paul guitars, in
their various Gibson incarnations, from Keith Richards and Eric
Clapton, to Charlie Daniels, Jimi Hendrix and Eddie Van Halen.
The sheer quantity of autographed guitars in the exhibit stands as
a testament to how beloved Paul is in the music community, as well as
his impact on generations of musicians.
If the teasers of what awaits you at the exhibit aren’t enough,
we spoke with some local experts on why you should make the
pilgrimage.
You’ll be in the presence of greatness.
"When he was in town a couple of years ago I had the honor of
sitting down and conducting an in-depth, three-hour interview with him
that was intended to walk through all the important events in his
life. We talked about the obvious and he also told me the story of
being one of the first people on television, his curiosity as a child,
his friendship with Bing Crosby and lots of other amazing stories. I
left that three hours knowing I was in the presence of greatness.
Forget about being lucid in your ’90s; I would be hard pressed to
think of anyone that was as sharp and fascinating as he was." —
Steve Palec, host of Rock & Roll Roots and Legends of Rock on WKLH
96.5
You’ll see all that tinkering.
"I would think it’s Les’ invention of the multi-track
recording implement that affected the industry most profoundly. It is
with his genius use of delay, incendiary electrified Django-isms and
deviant guitar layering techniques that he most affected guitarists.
Although he gets credited with the design of the Les Paul model he did
not, in fact, design it. He was a pioneer in the development of the
solid body guitar, but his ideas were not commercially embraced until
he a sold a few million records and then Gibson chose to have him
endorse their new solid body guitar, which was developed in response
to the Fender Broadcaster-Telecaster." — guitarist Greg ‘The
Gristleman’ Koch
You’ll meet the man whose influence can be heard on virtually
every recording now made.
"In some way Les Paul has influenced every musician directly
or indirectly. His recording innovations, such as overdubbing (sound
on sound) and using special effects like echo, delay and flanging has
affected the way we record today. Some of these techniques are so
typical today that we don’t think twice about them. But we should
remember that he was the first to create them and use them
successfully. Being a pioneer in the development of the solid body
electric guitar is a staple in pop and rock music today. Listening
back to his early recordings reminds us of his mastery of the guitar.
Incorporating his masterful playing with his early recording
techniques gave him a style unlike anyone of his time. He was and is
an original!" — guitarist Daryl Stuermer
You’ll have a hands-on opportunity to experience music and
recording yourself through the exhibit.
"Most people who listen to music do not understand the origins
and realities of recorded music — not only what it means, but where
it all started. That’s all visible at Discovery World, and you can
experience not just Les Paul’s concepts but what he actually did
with them," — Martin Jack Rosenblum, Professor of Music History
and Literature, UWM’s Peck School of the Arts, recording artist and
a collaborator behind Les Paul’s House of Sound
You never know who you’ll see.
"We’ve had more than one famous performer stop in to catch
the exhibit on their way through Milwaukee." Joel Brennan,
president and CEO of Discovery World, who has caught Elvis Costello
perusing the exhibit. m