The economic news in our nation has become quite grim
lately. People are nervous, and rightfully so. The storm
clouds aren’t just on the horizon. Some of them are
already overhead.
The biggest weight on the American economy is the
housing crisis. The root of this fiasco is fairly simple.
Banks and mortgage companies offered risky loans to people
who really couldn’t afford it and people took those
loans. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac threw gasoline on the
fire by buying up the loans from the banks and mortgage
companies, thus absorbing some of the risk. In the end,
there are a bunch of people defaulting on their mortgages
because they never could actually afford them. All of
those bad loans are what has been collapsing the financial
houses in the past few weeks.
Normally, the collapse of a company wouldn’t mean
much to the average person unless that person was invested
in the company. Even then, a properly diversified
portfolio wouldn’t be too severely damaged by the death
of a single company. But because some of these companies
were labeled as "too big to fail" the federal
government stepped in to bail them out.
The rough numbers are staggering. The federal
government has already provided $29 billion to fund JP
Morgan’s acquisition of Bear Stearns; $400 billion to
nationalize Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; $85 billion to
bail out AIG; $50 billion to insure money market funds;
and as of the writing of this column, the federal
government is working on a $700 billion blanket bail out
plan. The federal government can’t spend over $1.2
trillion without it hitting the pocketbooks of the
taxpayers.
Other economic pains are also hitting average folks.
The rising cost of fuel is forcing people to spend more to
fill their cars and heat their homes.
The cost of food has increased dramatically in the past
couple of years. The ethanol craze and the cost of fuel to
ship food are pulling ever more dollars out of consumers’
wallets.
The weak dollar and inflation are also taking a bite.
Many of the goods that Americans consume are produced
overseas and the weak dollar is making the price of those
products increase. Meanwhile, inflation is helping to
drive up the price of domestic goods.
The stock market continues to be extraordinarily
volatile. This is making the financial stability of many
Americans uncertain.
The unemployment rate is up as America continues to
shed tens of thousands of jobs. Employed Americans are
also seeing fewer and lower wage increases. On this issue,
Wisconsin is worse off than most Americans ranking 40th in
personal income growth according to the U.S. Bureau of
Economic Analysis.
It’s not all gloom and doom. America’s economy is
experiencing a downturn, but nothing worse than Americans
have faced before. We’ll pull together and get through
this, as we always have. But while this too shall pass,
there’s no denying that times are tough right now.
Given the current economic situation, government should
think long and hard before asking the taxpayers for more
money. Both the Germantown and the West Bend school
districts have put referenda on the ballot in November for
tens of millions of dollars in additional funding. While
both districts have some real needs, so do the taxpayers
whose taxes they want to raise.
Next year, Wisconsin’s Legislature will craft a new
biennial budget. There are already hundreds of proposals
that would increase state spending anywhere from a few
thousand dollars to billions of dollars. Unfortunately,
there aren’t any proposals to actually decrease state
spending.
It is also a near certainty that the federal government
will increase taxes next year regardless of who is elected
president. The massive amount of additional spending that
has been promised in the past few months will have to be
paid for and it’s doubtful that Congress will have the
discipline to cut spending to offset the additional
spending. Furthermore, history shows that Congress can
rarely resist tax increases in the year after a
presidential election.
In short, all levels of government are asking for more
money at the same time that Americans are facing financial
uncertainty and having to spend more just to run their
lives. When money gets tight for average people, they find
ways to make do with what they have. Government should
follow that example.