QUESTION:
I have a 2003 Mercury Mountaineer. After returning from
vacation, I found a voicemail message from a neighbor
who said that the car horn was blowing intermittently,
which was especially irritating at night. I was
skeptical until the horn sounded while I was out in the
yard. I pushed the security button on the key fob, which
shut it off at first but then was ineffective. But if I
pushed the button to open the driver’s door, the horn
would stop. In order to ensure that the horn doesn’t
sound, I pulled the horn fuses for a temporary fix. I
had also been getting a "door ajar" message on
the dashboard message center, so I assume that it has
something to do with one of the door sensors.
ANSWER:
Your clues seem to point to the security system being
triggered by an "intrusion" indicated by the
door-ajar warning light. Start with a scan tool to
identify any fault codes related to the horn, security
system, door switches, steering column clock spring and,
believe it or not, the tire pressure monitoring system.
For example, a B1300-series DTC would indicate a problem
with the vehicle’s security system, module or door
switches. The door switches are normally
"closed" with the doors and liftgate closed.
If corrosion, poor connections or a pinched wire in one
of these switches intermittently "open" the
circuit to the module, the horns sound.
Q:
In reference to your column on the 2001 Cadillac DeVille
transmission issue, I have a similar problem with a 1999
DeVille. Is it safe to continue to drive with the torque
converter clutchsolenoid off? Could I be stranded on a
highway with this problem? Also, can the TCC solenoid be
replaced/fixed without transmission removal?
A:
Driving your car with the TCC not engaging will not harm
the transmission. The vehicle will consume a bit more
fuel and may generate a bit more heat in the
transmission fluid due to the small percentage of
slippage in the torque converter. But, of course, until
the advent of the TCC in the early 1980s, all torque
converters in automatic transmissions slipped a bit
while driving.
If
a scan tool pulls up a TCC fault code (P0471, high TCC
slippage) and confirms the lack of TCC lockup, the cause
may be a sticking TCC solenoid. Assuming no other
factors such as low fluid level, contaminated fluid or
an electrical issue with the TCC circuit, it is possible
to replace the TCC solenoid. The General Motors manual
calls for removal of the transmission, but I found
several articles online that outline a method for
accessing and removing the transmission side cover
without removing the unit from the vehicle. It’s still
an involved repair, so eliminate all other possible
causes first.
Q:
My 2006 Mustang GT has an annoying squealing noise
whenever I accelerate from cold. It starts after about
0.1 kilometer and will continue for another 0.3 km. The
car will only do it on the first drive of the day or
when cold. The Ford dealer has observed the noise but
couldn’t do a thing about it. They have inspected the
belts and pulleys and sprayed either the belt or pulleys
with some lubricants, to no avail. The belt and one
pulley have also been replaced but it didn’t stop the
problem.
A:
It’s difficult not to focus on the serpentine belt,
belt tensioner and pulleys. Make sure the pulleys are
all properly aligned and don’t show any
"run-out" or wobble. A technician could
utilize a mechanic’s stethoscope on a cold start to
check each belt-driven component while the noise is
occurring, to pinpoint the source.
I’d
also check battery condition and alternator performance.
High alternator output to recharge a weak or
semi-discharged battery puts a significant additional
load on the belt, which could be causing the squeal.