| These
ready-made dishes tucked safely away in the freezer
can become lifesavers during the weekday crunch and
when hosting unexpected overnight guests. Pictured,
Spaghetti squash lasagna. |
 |
You can’t
make this stuff up.
The
meat-eater goes to college and falls for a vegetarian. Now
he’s extolling the virtues of leafy greens and whole
grains.
That’s
fine, but what to do when he decides to bring his
significant other home during break to a house where meals
are centered around meat?
The last
thing you want is to make a bad impression with a mediocre
meal, so testing recipes ahead of time is key when
entertaining important guests. As you’re making new
dishes, cook half and freeze the rest for cooking and
enjoying later. These ready-made dishes tucked safely away
in the freezer can become lifesavers during the weekday
crunch and when hosting unexpected overnight guests.
“Southern
Living Fix It & Freeze It/Heat It & Eat It: A
Quick-Cook Guide to Over 200 Make-Ahead Dishes,” by the
editors of Southern Living magazine (Oxmoor House, $19.95),
shows what to freeze (casseroles, soups, stews, chili and
meatloaf), how to freeze it and for how long to ensure
maximum quality.
Here are
highlights from the book on cooling and storing dishes:
To chill soup
or stew quickly, pour it into a metal bowl and set in an ice
bath — a larger bowl filled halfway with ice water. Pour
into containers and freeze.
Place food in
a shallow, wide container and refrigerate, uncovered, until
cool.
Store soups
and stews in freezer bags, which can be placed flat and
freeze quickly.
Store foods
in small servings, no more than 1 quart, so they freeze
quickly. This also allows you to defrost only what you need.
For
casseroles, line the bottom and sides of a casserole dish
with heavy-duty aluminum foil, allowing 2 to 3 inches to
extend over sides; fill with prepared recipe.
Cover and
freeze two to three hours or until firm. Lift the frozen
casserole from the dish, using the foil sides as handles,
and freeze in a labeled zip-top plastic freezer bag.
You’ll need an extra-large 2-gallon bag for 13-by-9-inch
baking dishes, and a 1-gallon bag for 9-inch square baking
dishes.
To serve,
remove the foil from the frozen casserole, then return
casserole to the original baking dish; cover and let thaw in
the refrigerator (allow 24 to 48 hours). Let stand 30
minutes at room temperature, and bake as directed.
Baked goods
can be frozen in a single layer in a jelly-roll pan until
firm, and then transferred to an airtight container or
zip-top plastic freezer bag,
Use a
permanent marker to label each container with the name of
the dish, volume or weight if you’ve measured it, and the
date you put it in the freezer. Include baking or reheating
instructions. It’s easier to write on plastic freezer bags
before you freeze them.
———
FREEZING
GUIDELINES
There’s a
wealth of information in “Southern Living Fix It &
Freeze It/Heat It & Eat It: A Quick-Cook Guide to Over
200 Make-Ahead Dishes,” by the editors of Southern Living
magazine (Oxmoor House, $19.95). Here are guidelines on
freezing:
MEATS
Bacon, raw 1
month
Sausage, raw
1–2 months
Ham, fully
cooked 1–2 months
Luncheon
meats, unopened 1–2 months
Cooked meats,
casseroles 2–3 months
Cooked
soups/stews 2–3 months
Ground beef,
veal, lamb, pork 3–4 months
Chops 4
months
Roasts 4
months
Steaks 6
months
DAIRY
Yogurt 1–2
months
Ice Cream 2
months
Buttermilk 3
months
Milk 3 months
Cream,
half-and-half 4 months
Cheese, hard,
unopened 6 months
Cheese, soft,
unopened 6 months
Butter 6–9
months
POULTRY
Ground
chicken, turkey 3–4 months
Cooked, plain
4 months
Cooked
poultry, casseroles 4–6 months
Cooked,
covered with broth, gravy 6 months
Chicken or
turkey, pieces 9 months
Chicken or
turkey, whole 12 months
FRUIT AND
VEGETABLES
Vegetables,
purchased frozen 8 months
Juices,
unopened 8–12 months
Fruit juice
concentrates 12 months
Vegetables,
home-frozen 10 months
FISH AND
SHELLFISH
Fish, fatty
2–3 months
Live clams,
crab,
lobster,
mussels,
oysters 2–3
months
Shellfish,
cooked 3 months
Shrimp,
scallops,
shucked
clams, mussels,
oysters 3–6
months
Fish, cooked
4–6 months
Fish, lean 6
months
BREADS AND
DESSERTS
Pie, baked 1
month
Cake, angel
food, chiffon, sponge 2 months
Cheesecake
1–2 months
Quick bread,
baked 2–3 months
Yeast bread
and rolls 3–6 months
Cake, yellow
or pound 1–3 months
Cookies,
baked 1–3 months
MEATS
Bacon, raw 1
month
Sausage, raw
1–2 months
Ham, fully
cooked 1–2 months
Luncheon
meats, unopened 1–2 months
Cooked meats,
casseroles 2–3 months
Cooked
soups/stews 2–3 months
Ground beef,
veal, lamb, pork 3–4 months
Chops 4
months
Roasts 4
months
Steaks 6
months
———
RED MOLE
ENCHILADAS
Serves 8
Ingredients:
12 to 15 mild
to medium dried chilies (New Mexico, pasilla, guajillo,
ancho), toasted on a dry skillet, soaked and cleaned
2 cups
assorted nuts (peanuts, almonds, walnuts, pecans, hazelnuts)
¼ cup tahini
¼ cup
unsweetened cocoa powder
1 large
onion, chopped
1 head
garlic, peeled
4 plum
tomatoes, cored
2 thick
slices white bread, stale is fine
1 quart
vegetable stock, plus more as needed
¼ cup oil
Spices: Salt
and pepper; 3 to 4 large bay leaves; 1cinnamon stick; 2
tablespoons ground cumin; 1tablespoon ground allspice; 2
teaspoons anise seeds
16 or more
large corn tortillas
3 or 4 pounds
spaghetti or butternut squash, cooked and mixed with 2
tablespoons lime juice, 1 teaspoon chili powder, ½ teaspoon
ground cumin, ½ teaspoon ground coriander and ½ teaspoon
salt
2 cups
Monterey jack cheese
Chopped
onion, cilantro for garnish
Instructions:
Put the
chilies, nuts, tahini, cocoa powder, onion, garlic, tomatoes
and bread in a blender with just enough stock to get the
machine running. Work in batches as necessary.
Put ¼ cup
oil in a large, deep pot over medium heat. Add the puréed
mixture and all of the spices. Sprinkle with salt and
pepper. Cook, stirring frequently and scraping the bottom of
the pan, until it begins to color and become fragrant, 3 to
5 minutes. Turn the heat to low and continue cooking,
stirring occasionally, until the mixture is deeply colored,
softened, and nearly dry, 15 to 20 minutes.
Turn the heat
back up to medium high and slowly stir in the remaining
stock. Bring the pot to a boil, then lower the heat so the
sauce barely bubbles. Cook, stirring occasionally and adding
more liquid as needed, for an hour or so, until the sauce is
thick and smooth.
Taste and
adjust seasoning. Mole may be refrigerated for three days.
Remove bay leaves and cinnamon stick and warm sauce when
ready to assembly enchiladas.
Preheat oven
to 350 degrees.
Spoon a thin
layer of sauce into the bottom of a 9-by-12-inch baking
dish. Put a ½ inch of oil in a skillet over medium-high
heat. Cook the tortillas, one at a time, until soft and
pliable, about 10 seconds. Add more oil as needed. Drain
tortillas on paper towels.
Add 2 to 3
tablespoons butternut or spaghetti squash and a sprinkling
of Monterey jack cheese in the center of each tortilla. Roll
and place in the prepared dish with mole, seam side down.
Cover with
more mole and bake for 25 minutes. Sprinkle with onion and
cilantro before serving.
Note: Roast
chilies in a dry skillet over medium heat until they begin
to release their aroma. Then cover the toasted chilies in
hot water until they’re soft and pliable.
To cook
spaghetti squash, coat with oil and roast in a 375-degree
oven for 40 minutes, or until skin can easily be pierced
with a fork. Scrap squash flesh out with a fork. Butternut
squash can be peeled and diced into chunks, tossed with oil
and then roasted until tender, about 40 minutes.
The texture
and crunch of cooked spaghetti squash makes it an ideal
filling.
The sauce for
this recipe is from “How to Cook Everything Vegetarian:
Simple Recipes for Great Food,” by Mark Bittman (Wiley,
$35).
———
SQUASH AND
SPINACH LASAGNA
Serves 8
Ingredients:
Lasagna: 5
pounds butternut squash, peeled and seeded
¼ cup olive
oil
Salt and
pepper
2¼ pounds
spinach, washed
3 tablespoons
butter
Generous
grating of nutmeg
8 to 12
lasagna noodles
4 ounces
Parmesan cheese
Canned
spaghetti or pizza sauce
Bechamel
sauce: 6 cups whole milk, 10peppercorns, ½ onion, 1 bay
leaf, 2/3cup butter, 2/3 cup all-purpose flour, grated
nutmeg
Instructions:
Preheat oven
to 375 degrees. Peel and slice the squash. Cut into chunks,
put into a roasting pan, drizzle on the oil and season. Toss
and roast until tender and slightly charred, about 40
minutes.
For the béchamel
sauce, put the milk in a saucepan with the peppercorns,
onion and bay leaf and bring to a boil. Remove from the heat
and leave for 45 minutes to infuse. Strain.
Melt the
butter in a heavy saucepan and add the flour. Over a low
heat, stir for 2minutes or more. Remove from heat. Gradually
add the milk, beating well after each addition and adding
more only when completely smooth. Bring to a boil, stirring,
until thick. Reduce the heat and cook for four minutes, then
season well, adding the nutmeg.
Put the
spinach in a saucepan with the water that clings to it after
washing. Cover and put pan over medium heat. Wait for
4minutes, turn spinach. Squeeze out the water, chop the
spinach and put spinach in a frying pan with 1 tablespoon
butter. Heat gently, tossing, add nutmeg.
Use the
remaining butter to grease a 1½-quart gratin dish. Add a
layer of squash, then a layer of spaghetti or pizza sauce.
Lay lasagna noodles on top, cutting so they don’t overlap.
Add a layer of béchamel sauce, half the spinach and half
the cheese. Now put in another layer of lasagna and the
remaining spinach. Add a layer of squash, a layer of red
sauce and a final layer of béchamel. Sprinkle on the
remaining cheese. Bake at 400 degrees for 35 to 40 minutes,
or until golden and bubbling.
This recipe
is adapted from “Plenty,” by Diana Henry (Mitchell
Beazley, $29.95).
———
RED LENTIL
DHAL
Serves 4
Ingredients:
1¾ cups red
lentils
2 tablespoons
vegetable oil
3 teaspoons
cumin seeds
2 teaspoons
mustard seeds
1 white
onion, finely diced
1½ inches
ginger, peeled, grated
2 garlic
cloves, finely chopped
1 red chile,
seeded, chopped
3 teaspoons
curry powder
4 teaspoons
ground cumin
1 teaspoon
turmeric
Pinch of
chile powder
1 tablespoon
tomato purée
2 sticks
cinnamon (or 1, if large)
12/3-2 cups
vegetable stock or water
Sea salt
Juice of 1
lemon, a bunch of mint and cilantro, chopped Instructions:
Rinse the red
lentils, place in a pan and cover with cold water. Bring to
a boil, then drain in a fine sieve, rinse with cold water
and drain again.
Heat the oil
in a large pan, add the cumin and mustard seeds and stand
back — as they hit the hot oil they will splutter and
spit. Cook for 30 seconds. Add the onion. (This will reduce
the temperature in the pan immediately; be careful not to
burn the seeds or the dhal will be bitter.) Cook over medium
heat until softened. Add the ginger, garlic, chile, curry
powder, cumin, turmeric and chile powder and fry for 3
minutes. Add the tomato purée and fry for 1minute.
Add the
lentils, cinnamon and stock and bring to a boil, then reduce
to a simmer and cook for 15 minutes or until the lentils are
tender and the dhal has thickened. (Add a little water if
too thick.) Remove from the heat, season with sea salt and
add the lemon juice to taste. Let cool a little before
adding the herbs (otherwise they will discolor). Serve warm.
This recipe
is from “The Modern Vegetarian: Food Adventures for the
Contemporary Palate,” by Maria Elia (Kyle Books, $19.95).
———
HEART-STUFFED
SHELLS IN A BÉCHAMEL SAUCE
Serves 4
Ingredients:
18 jumbo
pasta shells (about half a 12-ouncebox)
1 to 3
tablespoons olive oil
3 tablespoons
unsalted butter
1 large
onion, diced
12 ounces
frozen artichoke hearts, thawed and patted dry
¼ cup dry
white wine
½ cup finely
grated Romano cheese
½ cup finely
grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
2 large egg
yolks
1 tablespoon
fresh lemon juice
½ teaspoon
salt, plus for pasta pot
Freshly
ground black pepper
Sauce: 4
tablespoons (½ stick) unsalted butter
¼ cup
all-purpose flour
2 cups whole
milk
1 clove
garlic, minced
½ cup
ricotta cheese
2 tablespoon
lemon juice
½ teaspoon
salt
2 tablespoon
chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley.
Instructions:
Cook shells
according to package directions and toss with 1 to
2tablespoons olive oil. Melt butter in a heavy 12-inch
skillet and cook until nutty and brown, stirring
occasionally to keep the solids moving. Add 1 tablespoon
olive oil, then the onion, and cook until lightly brown and
caramelized, for about 7minutes. Add the artichoke hearts,
and cook them until they are softened a bit, for about 5
minutes. Add the wine and cook until it evaporates.
Remove pan
from heat and cool slightly; transfer artichoke mixture to a
food processor, add both cheeses and the remaining
ingredients and pulse until well chopped but still coarse.
Melt butter
in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Once melted, add
the flour and whisk until smooth. Add the milk slowly while
whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Add garlic and bring
sauce to a boil, stirring frequently. Reduce heat to medium
and simmer for 2to 3 minutes. Stir in the ricotta, lemon
juice, salt and black pepper. Adjust seasoning.
Preheat oven
to 350 degrees. Pour 2cups of sauce into the bottom of a
9-by-13-inch baking dish. Place 1tablespoon artichoke
filling in each cooked shell and nest each pasta shell in
the sauce seam side up. Dollop a spoonful of sauce over each
shell. Cover with foil and bake for 30minutes. Remove foil
and bake for 15 more minutes. Sprinkle with parsley and
serve.
This recipe
is from “The Smitten Kitchen Cookbook,” by Deb Perelman
(Knopf, $35).
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