| Beef
stew has impeccable comfort-food credentials. It's
easily doubled or tripled, and freezes well |
 |
Cooking
smart means more than perfectly poaching an egg. It also
means maximizing your kitchen time and dollars.
And
mastering a basic beef stew.
Beef
stew has impeccable comfort-food credentials. It’s easily
doubled or tripled, and freezes well. And once you’ve
simmered the stew base of browned beef cubes and onions, it
can be divided into meal-size portions for your family. Use
one portion immediately. A second or third can be frozen,
then transformed weeks later into a different dish.
Depending
on ingredients added to the base, it can take on a French
accent (wine, mushrooms), a Belgian carbonnade (beer, bacon,
onions), a Southwestern chili (tomatoes, chilies), classic
American (potatoes, carrots, peas) and more.
You
may even win over leftovers haters.
"The
first thing that one should remember about making stews is
that it’s nearly impossible to screw up a stew," says
Clifford A. Wright, whose book, "One-Pot Wonders"
(Wiley, $23.99), features a dozen or so beef stews,
including a goulash and Colombian cocido with peas, carrots,
potatoes and corn. "There really is no such thing as
overcooking a stew, but there sure is a thing called
undercooking it, which isn’t a problem because
undercooking simply means you cook longer."
With a
basic beef stew, the Santa Monica, Calif.-based author and
cooking teacher might stir in drained canned kidney beans or
white beans. Or green vegetables, a long-simmering kale,
collard or Swiss chard, or quick-cooking spinach or green
beans. If a bit of tomato paste is languishing in his
refrigerator, that may go in. So could macaroni, though he
notes it may need a longer cooking time than directed on the
box.
"As
long as you’ve got a good sense of what you’re
doing," Wright says, "because you’ve got the
base, you can start mixing up different culinary
cultures."
Get
creative and come up with your own variation on the beef
stew theme, following Wright’s formula.
———
NOW
YOU’RE STEWING
Clifford
Wright’s beef stew tips:
Cuts
from the chuck or round work best. "You cook them a
long time, which melts the connective tissue (and) makes the
whole piece of meat taste so flavorful and tender."
Look
for huge pieces of meat on sale and cut it in cubes.
"If it’s a 4-pound piece, I may get two or three
meals out of that."
You
don’t have to brown the meat. But "we like to brown
it, especially if it’s floured. It creates a thickener for
the sauce that makes the gravy — plus it creates another
level of flavor when the caramelized flour on the beef gets
crusty."
Don’t
crowd the beef or it will steam, not brown. Don’t overlap
pieces. You may need to work in batches.
"You
want to brown it fast, not quickly. … On medium-high heat,
it’s going to brown in 5 to 8 minutes."
Choose
a stewing liquid. "If you want to play with flavors
down the line, go with water. But if you’ve got an idea in
mind right from the get-go, then you can use beef stock,
wine."
General
tips:
Think
about colors, textures and complementary flavors.
Unsure
of where to start? Check out Elisabeth Rozin’s "The
Flavor-Principle Cookbook." She details how similar
ingredients in stews and similar dishes will take on the
flavor profile of different cuisines by changing an element.
Olive oil and tomato are basic Mediterranean flavors. Add
garlic for Italian, saffron for Spanish, mixed herbs for
French Provencal, or cinnamon and/or lemon for Greek.
Can’t
use flour? Brown meat without dredging, then simmer. During
the final hour of cooking, crush potatoes or use another
starch (corn or potato) to thicken; also reduce liquid atop
the stove.
Package
and label properly; store at zero degrees or below for two
to three months.
Don’t
freeze potatoes; they don’t hold well.
Defrost
in the refrigerator. Add varied ingredients during
reheating.
Change
up side dishes (pasta, polenta, potatoes, crusty bread) to
enjoy the sauce or gravy.
———
BEEF
STEW
Prep:
20 minutes
Cook:
2 hours, 15 minutes
Makes:
8 servings
This
recipe adapted from Clifford A. Wright’s "One-Pot
Wonders" may be doubled or tripled easily. We’ve
doubled the recipe here to facilitate freezing a batch for
another meal.
3 ½
pounds boneless beef chuck, cut into bite-size pieces
½ cup
flour
½
teaspoon salt
Freshly
ground pepper
6
tablespoons unsalted butter or beef suet
2
medium onions, chopped
4 cups
cold water
1.
Dredge beef in the flour; season with salt and pepper. In a
large heavy flameproof baking casserole or stew pot, melt
butter over medium-high heat. Add the meat, in batches if
necessary; brown on all sides, about 8 minutes total. Add
onion; cook, stirring and scraping bottom of the pot until
softened, about 4 minutes.
2.
Pour in water to barely cover; reduce heat to low. Stir a
bit then simmer, partially covered, until tender, about 2
hours. Check for seasoning. Finish with one of the
variations below; or freeze half and cook the other half.
Freeze:
Divide the finished stew in half. Cook one half following a
variation below. Spoon remaining half into a freezer-safe
container, leaving about 1-inch headroom. Cool then cover,
label and store in freezer up to 3 months.
Cook:
Remove half recipe of stew from freezer. Thaw in
refrigerator overnight. Place thawed stew in a heavy stew
pot; heat to a simmer on low heat. Proceed with a variation
from below or create your own.
———
VARIATIONS
American
style, based on Wright’s basic beef stew: Add 1 pound
potatoes (red, white, Yukon gold), peeled cubed; 1 ½
carrots, scraped, diced; 1 large parsnip, scraped, diced; 1
medium turnip, peeled, diced. Continue cooking and stirring
occasionally until everything is very tender, about 1 hour.
French
style, our take on beef bourguignon: Dice 2 slices bacon.
Cook in a skillet over medium heat with 1 chopped clove
garlic and ½ pound mushrooms until bacon begins to brown.
Add to stew with 1 cup red wine (Burgundy or merlot) and 1
teaspoon herbs de provence. Continue cooking and stirring
occasionally, about 1 hour.
Spanish
style, based on Wright’s beef stew of La Mancha: Seed and
slice 2 green peppers. Add to stew with 1 can each: drained
chickpeas, diced tomatoes with juices; 1 clove garlic,
minced; 1 bay leaf; a pinch of ground cloves and a pinch of
saffron. Continue cooking and stirring occasionally, about 1
hour.