Have you
planned your summer vacation yet? If not - maybe you should
start planning - doctors orders! We don't need studies to
tell us vacations are a welcome reprieve from the everyday
grind and help decrease our stress level.
There are
many times when we see patients who come into our clinic
under extraordinary stress - feeling burnt out, and at the
end of their rope. In the absence of depression, in these
cases, a short period away from work can do wonders for
their psyche.
But what does
the medical data tell us about vacations? It confirms all of
the above. In addition, we are finding out that vacations
may lead to decreased heart attacks and longer lives. That's
right - you will live longer if you take regular vacations.
Sounds like
an overstatement? Here are some compelling data:
Using data
from a Framingham heart study, researchers found that women
who took a vacation once every six years or less were almost
eight times more likely to develop heart disease or have a
heart attack than those who took at least two vacations a
year.
Similarly, a
study of more than 700 women studied between the ages of 45
and 65 through 64 revealed that frequent vacations cut the
risk of death among all women by half.
A 2000 study
by the State University of New York at Oswego looked at
about 12,000 men ages 35 to 57 and found that men who took
yearly vacations reduced their overall risk of death by
about 20 percent, and their risk of death from heart disease
by as much as 30 percent.
Other studies
have shown that vacations help improve marital intimacy,
improve sleep, improve mood and decrease physical complaints
as well as decrease fatigue.
Why does this
happen? Probably for many reasons. One could be the
beneficial effect that vacations have on reducing stress. We
know by now that chronic stress is a trigger for many
physical ailments and diseases. Another reason could be that
we usually engage in healthy activities on vacation -
improved rest, better sleep and more physical exertion. And
maybe there is a Catch-22 - those who are less likely to go
on vacation are also more likely to be more stressed and/or
engage in unhealthy habits that may lead to early heart
disease.
With all this
data, you'd think we Americans would place a premium on
adequate vacations. But think again. Americans take less
vacation time than most Europeans, about two weeks a year
compared to their three to four weeks a year.
Learning
point? Plan a getaway for your health's sake - and you may
live longer. Having said that, maybe the two of us should
start planning our vacation for the summer.
___
Drs. Kay
Judge and Maxine Barish-Wreden are medical directors of
Sutter Downtown Integrative Medicine program. Have a
question related to alternative medicine? E-mail adrenaline@sacbee.com.