As a society, we are
watching more television and doing less exercise than we
should, with increasingly adverse effects on our health.
The reasons our patients give us for their
TV watching include: "I work hard and need TV to
relax," "Why should I give up something I like to
do?" and "I am too tired to do anything else."
We often need reasons to change our habits,
so here are some compelling data from recent studies on
TV-watching:
—Kids are spending more time with
so-called "entertainment media." A new study from
the Kaiser Family Foundation revealed that American teens and
younger children spend almost eight hours a day watching TV,
playing video games or surfing the Internet. This has
increased by more than an hour in just the past five years.
—TV watching may shorten your life. A
study published this month in Circulation: Journal of the
American Heart Association found that every hour per day on
average spent in front of the television brings with it an 11
percent overall greater risk of premature death and an 18
percent greater risk of dying from cardiovascular disease.
—TV watching is linked to obesity and high
cholesterol. Higher TV viewing hours are associated with
higher body mass index numbers, lower levels of fitness and
higher blood cholesterol and triglyceride levels, according to
a study published in 2008 in the International Journal of
Obesity.
—TV watching is linked to a bigger belly,
flabby arms and a risk of heart disease. Decreasing the amount
of TV watching might be effective as a first step in reducing
atherosclerosis. Risk factors such as TV watching have an
unfavorable association with the following measurements: BMI,
waist girth, waist-to-hip ratio, and sub-scapular and triceps
skin-fold thickness, according to the National Heart, Lung and
Blood Institute's Family Heart Study published in
Atherosclerosis in 2000.
—Watching TV increases the risk of
diabetes in men and women. The Nurses' Health Study published
in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 2003
studied more than 50,000 women and noted that TV watching and
other sedentary behaviors led to an increased risk of obesity
and Type 2 diabetes mellitus in women.
Similarly, for men, data on almost 40,000
men published in the Archives of Internal Medicine in 2001
showed that increasing physical activity is associated with a
significant reduction in risk for diabetes in men ages 40 to
75 years.
Conversely, a sedentary lifestyle indicated
by prolonged TV watching is directly related to an increased
risk for diabetes.
—Cutting TV time burns calories. People
who watched 50 percent less TV a day burned off 120 more
calories, according to the December issue of the Archives of
Internal Medicine.
—Less TV equals better sex. Men who
watched three or more hours of TV per day were much more
likely to have erectile dysfunction than men who watched less
than an hour per day in a 2007 study in the American Journal
of Medicine.
So now that you are convinced that the boob
tube is not all that good for your health, what can you do?
A quick and easy first step is calculating
what you watch in a week, and the following week, cutting it
down by 50 percent.
Moderation in all things, including our time
spent as couch potatoes, is a step closer to great health.
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