You
may think I’m all wet, but I’ve decided to talk
about condensation, only because I receive a lot of
questions about foggy windows in the winter.
Apparently,
I’m not the only one.
"We
often get calls from homeowners who are concerned that
their windows are ‘sweating’ or leaking either
inside or outside the home because they see moisture on
the glass," said Christopher Burk, technical
product manager at Simonton Windows in Columbus, Ohio.
That’s
simply not the case.
"While
condensation may collect on the interior or exterior of
energy-efficient windows, the units are really doing
their job by helping serve as a barrier in the
home," Burk said.
Windows
don’t cause condensation. They just prevent the
moisture in the home from escaping to the outside.
"If
the inside glass surface on double- or triple-glazed
windows show excessive moisture, you can be reasonably
sure that the moisture is also collecting on your walls
and ceilings," Burk said. "This means you
should take steps to reduce the humidity level in your
home by using exhaust fans and dehumidifiers."
A
lot of the water vapor is created by the inhabitants.
A
family of four can add a half pint of water vapor every
hour to the home just through normal breathing and
perspiration. And, if you take a five-minute shower, you
produce another half pint of water vapor. Even the
simple act of cooking dinner on a gas stove can produce
two and a half pints of water vapor.
Water
vapor is part of our lives and our homes. To help
control the amount of condensation in the home, experts
at Simonton Windows recommend the following tips:
Use
kitchen and bathroom exhaust fans.
If
you have a humidifier, set it to the correct outside
temperature.
If
your home is overly humid, or if you have a damp
basement, use a dehumidifier.
Properly
vent clothes dryers, gas appliances and stoves.
Open
a window in the bathroom.
Make
sure your attic, basement and crawl spaces are
well-ventilated and free from obstructions.
Store
firewood outside. Freshly cut wood can consist of up to
45 percent water, which adds water vapor to the home.
Even well-seasoned firewood generally has a 20 percent
to 25 percent moisture content.
Open
curtains and blinds to allow more air circulation around
your windows.
Homeowners
with the most cause for concern are those with older,
less efficient windows.
"Windows
are just like any other major part of the home,"
Burk said. "They wear out over time and need to be
replaced. If your windows have air leaks, don’t close
properly, or are failing to act as a solid barrier to
the environment, then it’s time to consider replacing
them with energy-efficient windows."
Burk
also recommends knowing the difference between
condensation on the glass and between the glass panes of
the window.
"If
you see moisture, fogging or cloudiness between the
panes of glass in your window, this indicates that the
seal of your window has failed and it’s time to get a
new window," Burk said.
"Failed
seals lack the energy efficiency and features necessary
to help you keep energy bills low and enjoy comfortable
living in your home," he said.
"While
condensation on the interior or exterior of the glass is
manageable, moisture between the glass needs swift
attention by homeowners," according to Burk.
———
Some
ideas from Emerson Corp.:
Heating
and cooling systems use more energy than electronics,
appliances and lighting combined.
Over
the next 10 years, as older HVAC systems are replaced
with newer, higher efficiency equipment, consumers will
likely realize energy cost savings of more than $30
billion vs. what they are paying today.
In
a September 2011 Emerson survey, the majority of
consumers surveyed have made only small home energy
upgrades such as installing a programmable thermostat or
switching to compact fluorescent light bulbs.