Q.
Before going wireless, I was enjoying watching
television shows on my computer. Now that I'm not
plugged in and am wireless, video streaming is so
choppy and slow, it's impossible to watch. Is it
because I bought the cheapest router in the store? If
so, what kind of router should I get? Is there a fix
for this?
A.
There are several possibilities for fixing your
video-streaming problem and, yes, buying a new router
is among them.
The
issue is this: When you're watching streaming video
online, your video player gets data from the Web site
hosting the video. Once it receives enough data, it
starts playing the video. If the data stream is slower
than the player expects, the video will play until it
runs out of data. Then you'll have to wait for the
video buffer to build up again.
To
address your problem, first try something completely
free. Scott Burroughs of Wake Forest, N.C., offered
this tip in response to an earlier column I wrote
about buffering. After clicking on the link to stream
or play, click the "pause" button and wait
for the video to load. Most videos have a percentage
bar that shows the downloading process. When the video
has finished (or mostly finished) loading, you can
click "play" to watch uninterrupted.
There
also are a few tactics you can try to maximize your
existing wireless signal, Tony Northrup writes in an
article on Microsoft.com. Among his suggestions:
_
Position your wireless router in a central location.
_ If
you think the problem is your computer's distance from
the wireless router, add a wireless repeater
(basically a relay point for the wireless signal) to
extend your network and enhance your signal strength
without adding any wiring.
_
Reduce wireless interference by choosing cordless
phones and other wireless electronics that operate on
different frequencies than your router.
_ Pick
equipment from a single vendor for better performance.
_
Upgrade your router, wireless card or both to a newer
wireless standard.
This
last tip gets to the heart of your second and third
questions. If you went for the cheapest wireless
router you could find, you may well have chosen an
older technology that can't support your multimedia
demands.
Your
router and wireless card should be at least Wireless
G, or the 802.11g standard. It is about four times as
speedy as its predecessor, 802.11b, but it does have
the problem of interference from other devices running
at 2.4 GHz frequencies.
Even
faster is the coming standard, Wireless N, or 802.11n.
Routers with this technology send and receive more
than one communication signal simultaneously, creating
fast connections that can cover your entire home. The
Wireless N standard hasn't been finalized, but
electronics incorporating a draft version are already
on shelves.
One
possible drawback is incompatibility between current
products and the final standard, expected to be
approved in 2009. However, at least some manufacturers
are expected to be able to upgrade their equipment via
a software update, according to industry group Wi-Fi
Alliance, which is shepherding the standard.
Finally,
you could consider power-line routing gear, a
little-known solution that provides a digital network
using the electrical wiring in your home. This
solution provides a faster Internet connection than
wireless, but it typically does incorporate some wires
running from your router to your electrical wiring,
and then from the electrical wiring to your computer
in the room where you use it.