When I was growing up in the
1980s, my dad made sure to educate me in the ways of National
Lampoon, Monty Python, "The Blue Brothers" and
"Stripes."
If John Belushi was part of it, my father loved it, and the
same went for the British comedy troupes and the early
"Saturday Night Live" crew. Ensemble comedies were
the thing, and back in the day, every comedian wanted a piece
of the action. Come up with a funny idea, and there was a gang
of six - or eight - who would sign on the dotted line.
Then something changed in the 1990s. As we all became
fixated on the movie star, comedies started to lose their
breadth. Think back to the days of Tom Hanks and Julia
Roberts; all you need to make a successful blockbuster was the
right star. This mentality transferred to comedies, as well. I
can vividly remember when Jim Carrey shocked the industry,
commanding $20 million to star in "The Cable Guy."
My, how the times have changed.
In recent years, we’ve seen that it’s the franchise
that reigns: familiar characters or titles like Thor, Captain
America, "Pirates of the Caribbean" and
"X-Men." What once was a "Tom Hanks movie"
is now a "Batman movie."
Where you once used to go see "that new Clint Eastwood
movie," you now set out to see "that new superhero
movie starring that guy with the beard."
One can see this mentality transferring over to the comedy
world in the form of Judd Apatow movies. The writer, director
and producer has made a career out of building dynamic
ensemble experiences - movies like "40-Year-Old
Virgin," "Knocked Up" and "Funny
People," which have less to do with one major star than
with a clan of hit humorists.
Going to a Judd Apatow movie nowadays is less about a
specific actor or actress than a general sense of camaraderie
and chemistry. It’s about the vibe, of witty and wily adults
cracking wise.
The apex of this shift, moving from a star-oriented comedy
scene to one of ensembles, was 2009’s "The
Hangover." Starring a clan of B-level actors, pushed into
theaters with a decidedly non-mainstream R rating, and
marketed almost exclusively to men, the film nevertheless went
on to become the highest-grossing R-rated film of all time. It
remained in theaters for more than half a year.
Now with "The Hangover Part II" set to open next
week, and the Judd Apatow-produced "Bridesmaids"
already in theaters, it’s clear that chemistry is the thing
in comedy, and that writing - not the A-list star - is the key
ingredient. A smart joke, told well, now trumps the
recognizable brand value of a Kate Hudson or a Matthew
McConaughey.
The times have changed, and I, for one, couldn’t be
happier. As a critic, we crave movies that are creative and
unique, where experimentation is valued over formula. And when
it comes to the likes of "Bridesmaids" and "The
Hangover," the envelope is being pushed, not photocopied.
All hail the new era of the ensemble comedy. Maybe I’ll
even be able to get my dad back into the multiplex.